Chronic stomach burning
Overview
Chronic stomach burning is a persistent, uncomfortable burning sensation in the stomach area that lasts for weeks or months. This symptom often feels like a gnawing or searing pain in the upper abdomen that may worsen with eating or when the stomach is empty.
Common Causes
Several everyday factors can contribute to persistent stomach burning sensations. Common dietary triggers include spicy foods, citrus fruits, tomatoes, chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol, which can irritate the stomach lining. Eating large meals, eating too quickly, or lying down shortly after eating can also cause discomfort. Stress and anxiety often increase stomach acid production, while certain medications like aspirin or anti-inflammatory drugs may irritate the digestive tract. Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can weaken the stomach's protective lining, making it more susceptible to irritation from normal stomach acid.
Severity Levels
Mild: Occasional burning sensation that comes and goes, easily managed with over-the-counter antacids or dietary changes, and doesn't significantly impact daily activities.
Moderate: Regular burning pain that occurs several times per week, requires consistent medication management, and may interfere with eating habits or sleep patterns.
Severe: Constant or near-constant burning pain that disrupts daily life, doesn't respond well to standard treatments, and may be accompanied by other concerning symptoms requiring immediate medical attention.
Medical Attention
Seek medical attention if stomach burning persists for more than a few days or interferes with your daily activities. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe pain, vomiting blood, black stools, unexplained weight loss, or difficulty swallowing. Don't ignore symptoms that worsen over time or don't respond to over-the-counter treatments, as chronic stomach burning can indicate serious underlying conditions that require professional evaluation and treatment.
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