Burning sensation in chest or throat
Overview
A burning sensation in the chest or throat is a painful, fiery feeling that can occur in the upper digestive tract or chest area. This symptom commonly manifests as heartburn, acid reflux, or chest discomfort that may worsen when lying down or after eating.
Common Causes
This uncomfortable feeling often occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus, commonly known as acid reflux or heartburn. It can be triggered by eating large meals, spicy or acidic foods, lying down too soon after eating, or consuming caffeine and alcohol. Stress, being overweight, smoking, and certain medications can also contribute to this condition. Pregnancy and wearing tight clothing around the waist may increase pressure on the stomach and worsen symptoms.
Severity Levels
Mild: Occasional burning sensation that occurs after large meals or certain foods, easily relieved with over-the-counter antacids, and doesn't interfere with daily activities or sleep.
Moderate: Regular burning sensation occurring several times per week, may disrupt sleep or daily activities, requires frequent use of antacids or acid reducers, and may be accompanied by regurgitation or difficulty swallowing.
Severe: Persistent daily burning sensation that significantly impacts quality of life, doesn't respond well to over-the-counter medications, interferes with eating and sleeping, and may be accompanied by chest pain, difficulty swallowing, or weight loss requiring immediate medical evaluation.
Medical Attention
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe chest pain, difficulty swallowing, persistent vomiting, or if the burning sensation is accompanied by shortness of breath, sweating, or pain radiating to your arm or jaw. Contact your doctor if symptoms occur frequently, interfere with daily activities, or don't improve with over-the-counter treatments after a few days. Also consult a healthcare provider if you have difficulty eating, unexplained weight loss, or if symptoms worsen despite treatment.
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