PCOS with metabolic symptoms
Overview
PCOS with metabolic symptoms involves polycystic ovary syndrome accompanied by insulin resistance, weight gain, and difficulty losing weight. This condition often includes symptoms like elevated blood sugar levels, increased abdominal fat, and higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Common Causes
PCOS often disrupts normal hormone balance, particularly insulin and androgens, which can lead to weight gain, difficulty losing weight, and increased cravings for sugary foods. The condition frequently causes insulin resistance, making it harder for your body to process sugar effectively and maintain stable energy levels. Lifestyle factors like stress, lack of sleep, and sedentary habits can worsen these metabolic effects by further disrupting hormone balance and blood sugar control.
Severity Levels
Mild: You may notice gradual weight gain that's harder to lose than before, occasional sugar cravings, or feeling more tired after meals. Blood sugar levels might be slightly elevated during routine testing.
Moderate: Weight gain becomes more noticeable and stubborn despite diet efforts, energy levels fluctuate throughout the day, and you may experience stronger cravings for carbohydrates. Your doctor may express concern about pre-diabetes markers.
Severe: Significant weight gain occurs rapidly and is very difficult to control, you feel constantly fatigued, and blood sugar levels are consistently high. There's an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and other serious metabolic complications.
Medical Attention
Seek medical attention if you experience persistent unexplained weight gain, difficulty losing weight despite diet and exercise efforts, or signs of blood sugar problems like excessive thirst or frequent urination. Schedule an appointment if you notice increased abdominal fat accumulation or have a family history of diabetes. Regular monitoring is important, so consult your healthcare provider if it's been more than six months since your last metabolic health checkup, especially if you have existing PCOS diagnosis.

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