Injection drug use history
Overview
Injection drug use history refers to a patient's past or current practice of administering drugs directly into the bloodstream using needles and syringes. This medical history factor is important for healthcare providers to assess potential health risks including infections, collapsed veins, and bloodborne diseases.
Common Causes
A history of injection drug use can lead to various health complications due to shared needles, contaminated equipment, and the direct introduction of substances into the bloodstream. This practice increases the risk of bloodborne infections like hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV, as well as collapsed veins, abscesses, and heart valve infections. The substances used and additives in street drugs can also cause damage to blood vessels, organs, and the immune system over time.
Severity Levels
Mild: Patient reports occasional or experimental injection drug use in the distant past with no current use or related health complications.
Moderate: Patient has a history of regular injection drug use or recent use within the past year, with possible minor complications like scarring or localized infections.
Severe: Patient has extensive current or recent injection drug use with serious complications such as collapsed veins, abscesses, bloodborne infections, or ongoing active use requiring immediate medical attention.
Medical Attention
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience fever, unusual fatigue, yellowing of skin or eyes, or persistent pain at injection sites. Contact your healthcare provider regularly for routine blood tests and screenings, especially if you have a history of sharing needles. Don't delay getting help for any concerning symptoms, as early treatment can prevent serious complications.
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