Hair that breaks easily
Overview
Hair that breaks easily is a condition where strands snap or fracture with minimal force during brushing, styling, or handling. This symptom typically indicates weakened hair structure due to damage, nutritional deficiencies, or underlying health conditions.
Common Causes
Hair breakage often occurs due to over-processing from chemical treatments like coloring, perming, or relaxing, which can weaken the hair shaft. Excessive heat styling with blow dryers, flat irons, or curling tools can also damage the hair's protective outer layer. Nutritional deficiencies, particularly low protein, iron, or biotin levels, may contribute to fragile hair since hair is primarily made of protein. Hormonal changes during pregnancy, menopause, or thyroid disorders can affect hair strength and structure. Harsh brushing when hair is wet, tight hairstyles that pull on the hair, and environmental factors like sun exposure or chlorine can also make hair more prone to breaking.
Severity Levels
Mild: Hair occasionally snaps during vigorous brushing or heat styling, with breakage mainly at the ends. Daily hair care routines remain largely unaffected.
Moderate: Noticeable hair breakage occurs with gentle handling, combing, or light styling. You may find broken strands on pillows, clothes, or in the shower drain regularly.
Severe: Hair breaks with minimal touch or movement, making it difficult to style or manage. Significant hair loss through breakage affects overall hair volume and appearance, requiring very gentle handling for any hair care activities.
Medical Attention
Consult a healthcare provider if your hair breakage is sudden, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms like fatigue, weight changes, or skin problems. Seek medical attention if the breakage doesn't improve after several weeks of gentle hair care and proper nutrition. You should also see a doctor if you notice bald patches, scalp irritation, or if the hair loss is affecting your daily life and confidence.

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