Excessive hair growth on face or body (women)
Overview
Excessive hair growth on the face or body in women, known as hirsutism, is a condition where women develop thick, dark hair in areas typically associated with male hair growth patterns. This unwanted hair growth commonly appears on the face, chest, back, or abdomen and is often caused by hormonal imbalances or underlying medical conditions.
Common Causes
Excessive hair growth in women is often caused by hormonal changes, particularly increased levels of male hormones called androgens. This commonly occurs during menopause, pregnancy, or due to conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Certain medications, genetics, and insulin resistance can also contribute to this condition. Lifestyle factors such as significant weight gain or stress may worsen hormonal imbalances that lead to unwanted hair growth.
Severity Levels
Mild: Light, fine hair growth in small areas that may be barely noticeable to others. Usually manageable with regular grooming methods like shaving or tweezing.
Moderate: Noticeable dark, coarse hair growth in multiple areas that requires frequent maintenance. May cause some self-consciousness and require more intensive hair removal methods.
Severe: Extensive, thick, dark hair growth across large areas of the face and body that significantly impacts daily life and self-esteem. Often indicates underlying hormonal conditions requiring medical evaluation and treatment.
Medical Attention
Seek medical attention if you notice sudden or rapid changes in hair growth patterns, especially when accompanied by other symptoms like irregular periods, weight gain, acne, or voice changes. Consult a healthcare provider if the hair growth is causing significant emotional distress or affecting your quality of life. It's important to get evaluated if you have a family history of hormonal disorders or if over-the-counter treatments haven't been effective after several months of consistent use.
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