Currently breastfeeding
Overview
Breastfeeding is the natural process of feeding an infant with breast milk directly from the mother's breast. This normal physiological state involves milk production and release triggered by hormonal changes after childbirth.
Common Causes
Breastfeeding naturally suppresses ovulation through hormonal changes, particularly elevated prolactin levels that prevent the release of eggs. This biological mechanism helps space pregnancies and is more pronounced with frequent, exclusive breastfeeding, especially during the first six months. The intensity and frequency of nursing sessions directly influence how long ovulation remains suppressed, with night feeding and on-demand breastfeeding having the strongest effects.
Severity Levels
Mild: Breastfeeding is proceeding smoothly with comfortable latching, adequate milk supply, and baby gaining weight appropriately. Minor adjustments to positioning or feeding schedule may be helpful.
Moderate: Some challenges are present such as occasional discomfort, concerns about milk supply, or feeding difficulties that may benefit from lactation support or guidance from healthcare providers.
Severe: Significant breastfeeding problems including severe pain, inadequate milk production, poor infant weight gain, or complications requiring immediate medical attention and professional lactation consultation.
Medical Attention
Contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe breast pain, signs of infection like fever or red streaking, persistent engorgement that doesn't improve with feeding, or if your baby shows signs of inadequate milk intake such as poor weight gain or infrequent wet diapers. Seek immediate medical attention for symptoms of mastitis including flu-like symptoms, or if you have concerns about medication safety while breastfeeding. Regular check-ups with your doctor and lactation consultant can help ensure both you and your baby remain healthy throughout your breastfeeding journey.
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