Chronic diarrhea affecting absorption

Overview

Chronic diarrhea affecting absorption is a persistent condition where frequent, loose, or watery bowel movements occur for weeks or months, leading to impaired nutrient absorption in the intestines. This digestive disorder can result in malnutrition, dehydration, and deficiencies in essential vitamins and minerals due to the body's inability to properly absorb nutrients from food.

Common Causes

Several factors can lead to ongoing digestive issues that interfere with your body's ability to absorb nutrients properly. Common causes include food intolerances like lactose or gluten sensitivity, inflammatory bowel conditions, bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine, and chronic stress which can disrupt normal digestive function. Certain medications, particularly antibiotics and some supplements, can also alter the balance of beneficial bacteria in your gut. Additionally, consuming too much caffeine, artificial sweeteners, or high-fat foods may trigger persistent digestive upset in sensitive individuals.

Severity Levels

Mild: You may experience occasional loose stools with minor digestive discomfort that doesn't significantly impact your daily routine. Nutrient absorption is slightly reduced but manageable with dietary adjustments.

Moderate: Frequent loose bowel movements begin affecting your energy levels and may require you to modify activities or stay closer to restroom facilities. You might notice some weight loss or fatigue as nutrient absorption becomes more compromised.

Severe: Daily life becomes significantly disrupted with urgent, frequent episodes that limit your ability to work, travel, or engage in normal activities. Substantial weight loss, weakness, and signs of malnutrition may develop, requiring immediate medical attention and possible hospitalization.

Medical Attention

Seek medical attention if you experience persistent loose stools lasting more than 4 weeks, especially when accompanied by weight loss, severe dehydration, or signs of nutritional deficiencies like fatigue and weakness. Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you develop severe abdominal pain, blood in stools, high fever, or signs of severe dehydration such as dizziness or decreased urination. Early medical evaluation is important to identify the underlying cause and prevent serious complications from malnutrition and fluid loss.

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