Dry skin or eyes

Overview

Dry skin or eyes is a common condition characterized by insufficient moisture in the skin or tear production in the eyes, leading to flaking, itching, or irritation. This symptom can cause discomfort, redness, and a tight or rough feeling in affected areas.

Common Causes

Dry skin and eyes often result from environmental factors like low humidity, air conditioning, or heating systems that remove moisture from the air. Aging naturally reduces oil production in skin and tear production in eyes, making dryness more common over time. Certain medications, excessive screen time, and not drinking enough water can also contribute to these uncomfortable symptoms. Harsh soaps, hot showers, and windy weather can strip away natural protective oils, leaving skin and eyes feeling parched.

Severity Levels

Mild: You may notice occasional dryness or slight flaking that responds well to regular moisturizing or over-the-counter eye drops. Symptoms are manageable with basic self-care measures.

Moderate: Dryness becomes more persistent and bothersome, requiring daily attention with specialized moisturizers or lubricating drops. You might experience regular discomfort that interferes with some daily activities.

Severe: Persistent, painful dryness that doesn't improve with standard treatments and significantly impacts your quality of life. This level requires medical evaluation to rule out underlying conditions and may need prescription treatments.

Medical Attention

Seek medical attention if dryness persists despite using moisturizers or eye drops, or if you experience severe itching, cracking, or bleeding. Contact a healthcare provider if symptoms worsen, spread to large areas of your body, or are accompanied by signs of infection like pus or increased redness. You should also consult a doctor if dry eyes interfere with your daily activities or if you notice changes in your vision.

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